springboot使用assembly打包项目
恶作剧 javaSpringBoot
[TOC]
# 介绍
maven-assembly-plugin 是用来定制打包方式的插件，允许自己组装依赖，文档，文件进行打包。
详细可观看官网：https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/descriptor-refs.html
# 使用步骤
# 目录结构
# 项目中添加以下配置目录和文件
assembly
|
|-- assembly.xml
deploy
|
|-- env
|-- prod
|-- test
|-- bin
| |-- start.sh
| |-- main.sh
| |-- stop.sh
|-- conf
|-- application.yml
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# 1.pom引入相关依赖
<!--springboot打包插件-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>repackage</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<!--仅本地环境打springboot jar-->
<skip>${maven.skipSpringBoot}</skip>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!--定制化项目打包插件-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>make-assembly</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>single</goal>
</goals>
<configuration>
<skipAssembly>${maven.skipAssembly}</skipAssembly>
<!--指定assembly.xml文件-->
<descriptors>
<descriptor>./assembly/assembly.xml</descriptor>
</descriptors>
</configuration>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!--maven打jar插件，若使用定制化打包则开启该插件-->
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>3.1.1</version>
<configuration>
<!--根据打包环境选择是否跳过插件-->
<skip>${maven.skipAssembly}</skip>
<includes>
<include>com/**</include>
<include>org/**</include>
<include>META-INF/**</include>
</includes>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<profiles>
<!--本地环境-->
<profile>
<id>local</id>
<properties>
<!--跳过springBoot打包-->
<maven.skipSpringBoot>false</maven.skipSpringBoot>
<!--跳过Assembly插件打包-->
<maven.skipAssembly>true</maven.skipAssembly>
</properties>
<activation>
<!--默认使用环境-->
<activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
</activation>
</profile>
<!--测试环境-->
<profile>
<id>test</id>
<properties>
<!--跳过springBoot打包-->
<maven.skipSpringBoot>true</maven.skipSpringBoot>
<!--跳过Assembly插件打包-->
<maven.skipAssembly>false</maven.skipAssembly>
<package.environment>test</package.environment>
</properties>
</profile>
</profiles>
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# 2.自定义descriptor模式的xml文件
创建位置为pom的descriptor中指定的位置
<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.3"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.3 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.3.xsd">
<id>${package.environment}</id>
<!--支持的打包格式有zip、tar、tar.gz (or tgz)、tar.bz2 (or tbz2)、jar、dir、war，可以同时指定多个打包格式-->
<formats>
<format>dir</format>
<format>zip</format>
<format>tar.gz</format>
</formats>
<includeBaseDirectory>true</includeBaseDirectory>
<!--指定依赖包目录-->
<dependencySets>
<dependencySet>
<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependencySet>
</dependencySets>
<!--管理存放位置-->
<fileSets>
<fileSet>
<directory>deploy/env/${package.environment}/bin</directory>
<outputDirectory>bin</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>*.sh</include>
</includes>
<fileMode>0755</fileMode>
<lineEnding>unix</lineEnding>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.build.directory}</directory>
<outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
<includes>
<include>${project.artifactId}-*.jar</include>
</includes>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>deploy/env/${package.environment}/conf</directory>
<outputDirectory>res</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.build.directory}/classes/layout</directory>
<outputDirectory>res/layout</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.build.directory}/classes/static</directory>
<outputDirectory>res/static</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
<fileSet>
<directory>${project.build.directory}/classes/templates</directory>
<outputDirectory>res/templates</outputDirectory>
</fileSet>
</fileSets>
</assembly>
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# 3.创建各环境需要的bin和配置文件
start.sh
11800 端口号
>/dev/null & 将输出丢弃掉
#!/bin/sh
./main.sh 11800 >/dev/null &
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main.sh
JAVA_HOME jdk安装路径
CLASSPATH 包括依赖包、配置文件、静态文件、前端页面
PROVIDER springBoot启动类全路径
#!/bin/sh
#set java_home
JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java/jdk1.8.0_311
CLASSPATH=./../res:./../lib/*
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------
echo -------------------------------------------------------------------
echo ===================start AssemblyMain ...============================
PROVIDER=com.learn.spring.assembly.AssemblyMain
MEM_ARGS="-Xms128m -Xmx128m -XX:MetaspaceSize=256m -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m"
JAVA_OPTIONS="-Denv.name=AssemblyMain -Dserver.port=$1"
${JAVA_HOME}/bin/java ${MEM_ARGS} ${JAVA_OPTIONS} -classpath ${CLASSPATH} ${PROVIDER}
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stop.sh
awk '{print $2}' 打印第二个字段
找到该进程的进程id，并关闭进程
ps -ef |grep $USER| grep "AssemblyMain" | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'| xargs kill
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# 4.执行命令选择环境进行打包
mvn -Ptest clean package assembly:single -Dmaven.test.skip=true
-Ptest测试环境打包
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