Centos7安装gitLab

基础环境

centos7

gitLab-ce-13.8.4

卸载gitLab

**注意：**之前未安装可跳过此步骤

1. 停止gitLab

   #停止gitLab
   gitlab-ctl stop
   #查看状态
   gitlav-ctl status
   

   

   输出以上结果说明停止成功

2. **卸载gitlab **

   rpm -e gitlab-ce
   

3. 查看gitlab进程

   ps -ef | grep gitlab
   

4. 停止带有多个.....的进程

   kill -9 202108
   

5. 删除gitlab相关文件

   find / -name gitlab | xargs rm -rf
   

安装依赖库

#安装依赖
yum install -y curl policycoreutils opensh-server	

#打开http,https,ssh访问
systemctl enable sshd
systemctl start sshd
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=https
systemctl reload firewall

#安装postfix 用来邮件通知
yum install -y postfix
systemctl enable postfix
systemctl start postfix

postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of libmysqlclient.so.18()(64bit) postfix-2.10.1-6.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of libmysqlclient.so.18(libmysqlclient_18)(64bit) 若出现以上错误，下载Percona-XtraDB-Cluster-shared-55-5.5.37-25.10.756.el6.x86_64.rpm并且安装

wget http://www.percona.com/redir/downloads/Percona-XtraDB-Cluster/5.5.37-25.10/RPM/rhel6/x86_64/Percona-XtraDB-Cluster-shared-55-5.5.37-25.10.756.el6.x86_64.rpm

rpm -ivh Percona-XtraDB-Cluster-shared-55-5.5.37-25.10.756.el6.x86_64.rpm

libmysqlclient.so.18

wget -O /usr/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 http://files.directadmin.com/services/es_7.0_64/libmysqlclient.so.18

postfix启动失败 修改/etc/postfix/main.cf

myhostname = localhost  //76行，将等号后面的部分改写为本机主机名  
mydomain = 51yip.com   //82行，设置域名  
myorigin = $mydomain   //97行，把$myhostname改为$mydomain  
inet_interfaces = all  //112行，把后面的localhost改成all  
mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost,$mydomain //163行，把前面的注释拿掉，并加一下$mydomain  
mynetworks = 192.168.0.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8  //263行，设置内网和本地IP  
local_recipient_maps =  //209行，把前面的注释拿掉。  
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP unknow //568行，把前面的注释拿掉，然后把$mail_name ($mail_version)改成unknow  
  
//在main.cf文件的底部加上以下内容  
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes     //使用SMTP认证  
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes   //让不支持RFC2554的smtpclient也可以跟postfix做交互。  
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname  // 指定SMTP认证的本地域名  
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous //取消匿名登陆方式  
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination //设定邮件中有关收件人部分的限制  
smtpd_sasl_security_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject_unauth_destination //设置允许范围  
message_size_limit = 15728640     //邮件大小  
mailbox_transport=lmtp:unix:/var/lib/imap/socket/lmtp   //设置连接cyrus-imapd的路径 

安装gitLab-ce

官方链接：https://packages.gitlab.com/gitlab/gitlab-ce?utm_source=ld246.com

国内镜像：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/

注意：

EL6是Red Hat 6.x，CentOS 6.x和CloudLinux 6.x的下载

EL7是Red Hat 7.x，CentOS 7.x和CloudLinux 7.x的下载

EL8是Red Hat 8.x，CentOS 8.x和CloudLinux 8.x的下载

#weget下载，已安装可跳过此步骤
 yum -y install wget
 
#下载13.8.4.el7版本
 wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/gitlab-ce-13.8.4-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm

#下载后 执行安装
rpm -ivh gitlab-ce-13.8.4-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm

出现上方logo说明安装成功

启动gitLab

1. 修改配置文件

   vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
   
   #修改url
   #格式：external_url 'http://ip:端口'
   external_url 'http://192.168.2.130:10000'
   #配置时区
   gitlab_rails['time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai'
   

2. 开放端口

   # 开放10000端口
   firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=10000/tcp --permanent 
   

3. 重启防火墙

   firewall-cmd --reload
   

4. 查看端口是否开启

   firewall-cmd --query-port=10000/tcp
   

5. 重新编译配置

   gitlab-ctl reconfigure
   

6. 重启gitLab

   #重新启动
   gitlab-ctl restart
   

7. 访问配置的url

   进入gitlab设置密码，密码最少设置8位数，方便记忆这里设置为admin12345，用户名默认root

   

gitLab常用命令

gitlab-ctl reconfigure                            # 重新编译配置
gitlab-ctl start                                  # 启动
gitlab-ctl stop                                   # 停止
gitlab-ctl restart                                # 重启
gitlab-ctl status                                 # 查看状态
vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb                         # 修改配置
gitlab-rake gitlab:check SANITIZE=true --trace    # 检查gitlab